Historic monuments

Between Delhi, Agra, and cities of Rajasthan such as Jaipur and Jodhpur, this part of North India has some of the most magnificent architectural attractions in India. From UNESCO World Heritage Sites to one of the Seven Wonders of the World, each landmark tells a story of? —each more extravagant than the last. 

Humayun's Tomb, Delhi

Humayun's Tomb, Delhi

Head to Old Delhi to visit the must-see Humayun’s Tomb. Built in memory of Mughal Emperor Humayun, this UNESCO World Heritage Site stands as an early example of Persian-inspired Mughal architecture in India. The striking red sandstone and gleaming marble, framed by meticulously designed symmetrical gardens, paved the way for future marvels like the Taj Mahal.

Taj Mahal, Delhi

The Taj Mahal, Delhi

Nothing can prepare you for the greatest gift of all, the truly captivating and extravagant of all symbols of love, the Taj Mahal, in Agra. One of the Seven Wonders of the World, it was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third (and favourite) wife Mumtaz Mahal. It took 22,000 people 17 years to complete the building – safe to say that this was indeed a labour of love. Part of the iconic Taj Mahal’s wonder is the changing in the buildings’ hue from morning through to dusk, which is said to symbolise the changing mood of Mumtaz Mahal – and of women in general.

Amber Fort, Jaipur

Amber Fort, Jaipur

Amber Fort, located near Jaipur, is an impressive hilltop fortress that shows off the brilliance of Rajput architecture. Built in 1592 by Raja Man Singh, it features a blend of Hindu and Mughal styles, with intricate carvings, mirrorwork, and expansive courtyards. The fort's stunning Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace) dazzles with thousands of glass pieces that reflect light in enchanting patterns creating an optical illusion. Channel your inner royalty, as you explore its labyrinth of halls and hidden passageways. Amber Fort is a top attraction in Rajasthan, drawing in history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and travellers alike and shouldn’t be missed.

The Golden Temple of Amristar

Golden Temple, Amritsar

The Golden Temple, or Harmandir Sahib, in Amritsar, is a symbol of Sikh spirituality and architectural brilliance. Founded in 1581 by Guru Arjan Dev, the temple is adorned with a gold-plated façade that reflects strikingly in the surrounding Amrit Sarovar, or holy tank. The sacred site welcomes millions, regardless of faith and its community kitchen serves free meals to thousands of people daily, embodying the Sikh principles of equality and selfless service. To find out more about other attractions like this in India, check out our temple guide here. 

Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

Towering above Jodhpur, Mehrangarh Fort is another superb example of Rajput architecture. Established in 1459, it’s one of India’s largest forts, built primarily from reddish sandstone, with massive walls rising dramatically from a rocky hill to create an imposing presence. Its intricately carved palaces, adorned with exquisite balconies and colourful frescoes, showcase the lavishness of the Rajput era. Inside, you can explore a museum housing artifacts, armour, and royal memorabilia. From the heights of Mehrangarh, you can overlook Jodhpur’s Blue City, named for the indigo-coloured houses below.

Royal residences

In July 1971, the 26th Amendment to the Constitution of India reshaped the status of Indian royalty. Simply put, Indian royals stopped receiving special payments and privileges from the government, forcing them to find new ways to support themselves. Fast forward to today, and many of those once-exclusive royal residences have transformed into luxury hotels and museums. Now, you don’t need a royal title to roam through opulent palaces, marvel at intricately carved courtyards, or stand in awe beneath glittering durbar hall ceilings. Here are some examples.

Udaipur City Palace, Udaipur

Udaipur City Palace, Udaipur

Romantic and atmospheric, Udaipur is recognised as one of the finest creations of the Rajput’s and located deep in the Rajasthan desert. Founded in the 16th century, you’ll find an authentic cultural explosion of palaces, temples, parks and gardens, many of which line the shore of Lake Pichola. The palace itself is now a museum, famed for its mirrored walls reflecting dancing lights, doors of ivory, remarkable coloured glass windows and inlaid marble balconies.

Palace of the Winds, Jaipur

Hawa Mahal (The Palace of Winds), Jaipur

Prepare to be amazed by ‘The Pink City’ of Jaipur, the state capital of Rajasthan, whose chalk-pink buildings welcomed the Prince of Wales in 1876. Here you'll see The Palace of Winds, made up of spectacular façades, domes, spires and overhanging windows with latticed screens.

Wild wonders

Naturalist Sir David Attenborough once said, “An understanding of the natural world is a source of not only great curiosity, but great fulfilment.” And when it comes to India's wildlife, we'd have to agree with his sentiment, as the country is full of natural wonder.  We can’t mention the top attractions in India without giving a nod to its amazing animal kingdom. From majestic Bengal tigers and elusive leopards to grand elephants, sloth bears, and an assortment of bird species – prepare to be dazzled.

Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan

Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan

Ranthambore National Park, in Rajasthan, is a wildlife sanctuary famous for its Bengal tigers. Thanks to the conservation work of the Ranthambore Foundation, your chances of spotting these big cats have never been better. You can encounter an entire cast of fascinating creatures – from leopards stealthily prowling the landscape to playful monkeys swinging through the trees, colourful birdlife painting the skies, and maybe even a sloth bear on the lookout for food – this park should be on every nature and animal lovers wish list.

Himalayan red panda

Himalayan Zoological Park, Sikkim

The Himalayan Zoological Park can be found in Gangtok, Sikkim – a small state in northeastern India which borders Nepal, Bhutan  and Tibet. Spread just over half a mile, it was established in 1991 to protect and showcase rare, high-altitude species in their natural habitat. Here, you’ll find creatures like the red panda, Himalayan black bear, snow leopard, and Tibetan wolf, all surrounded by lush, cool forests. The park's elevated trails are also great for hiking, birdwatching and capturing photo-worthy views of Mt. Kanchenjunga the third-highest mountain in the world and regarded as sacred to the local people.

Unique experiences

India is packed with iconic sights but dig a little deeper and you’ll get to see and do some truly remarkable things – that may not necessarily have been on your radar. We’ve rounded up the must-see spots and hidden gems that’ll take you off the beaten track and explore some more of the unique experiences that India has to offer.

Kalka-Shimla Toy Train

Kalka-Shimla Toy Train

While the Kalka-Shimla 'Toy Train' may evoke memories of childhood railway sets, this characterful locomotive is a standout attraction on many rail tours. Measuring just two feet six inches wide and part of the UNESCO World Heritage Mountain Railway, it is considered one of the most beautiful rail journeys in the world, winding through jagged peaks and dense evergreen woodlands, navigating over 100 tunnels, more than 800 bridges, and over 900 curves.

Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri

Built in 1569 by Emperor Akbar, Fatehpur Sikri was once the capital of the Mughal Empire – but only for 14 years. The city was meticulously designed with intricate palaces, courtyards, mosques, and gardens that reflect a blend of Islamic, Hindu, and Persian architectural styles. Dominating the landscape is the imposing entrance, Buland Darwaza (Victory Gate), which stands 54m high. Mysteriously abandoned in 1585 – some sources suggest due to a lack of water, while others point to a military decision – it earned the nickname 'Ghost City' and was rediscovered in the early 19th century. In 1986, it gained recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering visitors the opportunity to explore this remarkably preserved, short-lived city.

Taj Lake Palace, City of the Lakes, Udaipur

City of Lakes, Udaipur 

Udaipur, Rajasthan, stands out as a unique destination and makes a second appearance on this list. Nicknamed the City of Lakes, Venice of the East, and India’s most romantic city, Udaipur is widely considered one of India's top attractions. The city's seven interconnected lakes form a mirror-like setting, reflecting grand palaces against the striking Aravalli Hills – a view that’s especially captivating at sunrise and sunset. Unlike other urban Indian cities, Udaipur feels calmer – and more serene, with its intricate temples, havelis, and maze-like, whitewashed streets that stands in stark contrast to the usual hustle and bustle of India’s main cities.

Kerala backwaters

The waterways of Southern India

The waterways of Southern India form a unique network of rivers, lakes, and canals that are integral to the region's heritage, economy, and ecology. You’ll find kettuvallams (houseboats) gliding through the sleepy Keralan backwaters made up of intricate waterways that are lined with coconut trees and paddy fields. And while the peaceful setting is a huge draw, it’s also essential for local communities, supporting fishing, farming, and transportation. Wildlife thrives along these banks, from kingfishers and herons to otters and colourful butterflies, creating a truly distinctive ecosystem.

For more information on where you can see these India attractions, click here.