Extraordinary Ecuador & Galapagos Islands Holidays & Guided Tours
Sitting on the equator between Colombia and Peru, Ecuador may be among the smallest of countries in South America but it really packs a punch. Its contrasting scenery, breathtaking biodiversity and indigenous communities alone make Ecuador a dazzling destination in its own right, from the rich treasures of the Amazon rainforest to the spectacular peaks of the Andes and the palm-fringed beaches of the coast.
Marvel at soaring volcanoes and colourful architecture in the country’s cities, including capital Quito and Cuenca, before discovering more about the country’s culture and heritage as you head into the mountains. Or discover a lost world, a protected slice of rainforest where you can hike, kayak or explore by boat in an unspoiled corner of the Amazon.
The nearby islands of the Galapagos are arguably one of the most enthralling wildlife destinations on the planet, home to creatures found nowhere else on earth. On our Ecuador Galapagos holidays, you can cruise from island to island, getting close to an astonishing array of wildlife, including sea lions, blue-footed boobies, giant tortoises and turtles. Head to research stations to understand this incomparable archipelago, stroll white sand beaches, snorkel past colourful fish and explore this otherworldly volcanic landscape on an unforgettable Galapagos Islands cruise.
Cassie Stickland
Product Manager
What our experts love about Ecuador & Galapagos Islands
The Galapagos Islands are a wildlife enthusiast’s dream. Each day, you’ll add another new creature to your list - perhaps a marine iguana, Galapagos penguin, blue-footed booby or a giant tortoise. Plus, the joy is that they’re not scared of humans, so they won’t run from you - in fact you sometimes have to be careful not to trip over them.
What are the best places to visit in Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands?
There are few countries which can boast this sheer variety; lush Amazon rainforest, the dramatic Andes mountains, colourful history in Quito, glorious beaches and spectacular wildlife which is found nowhere else in the Galapagos Islands.
Quito
The second highest capital city in the world, surrounded by the snow-flecked peaks of the Andes, Quito was built on the site of an old Inca city. Most Ecuador Galapagos holidays need to pass through the capital at least once, but it’s well worth your time, especially the UNESCO-listed old town with its handsome Spanish architecture and colourful houses. Then gaze up at the 45-metre-high statue of the Madonna at El Panecillo, before looking down onto the city and the ridge of volcanoes flanking it. Save time for artisan neighbourhood La Floresta for chocolate tasting too.
The second highest capital city in the world, surrounded by the snow-flecked peaks of the Andes, Quito was built on the site of an old Inca city. Most Ecuador Galapagos holidays need to pass through the capital at least once, but it’s well worth your time, especially the UNESCO-listed old town with its handsome Spanish architecture and colourful houses. Then gaze up at the 45-metre-high statue of the Madonna at El Panecillo, before looking down onto the city and the ridge of volcanoes flanking it. Save time for artisan neighbourhood La Floresta for chocolate tasting too.
Otavalo
This small Andean town is a perfect place to discover some of Ecuador’s traditions, starting with its bustling market that spreads across three of the town’s plazas. Browse the sea of coloured Andean textiles, knitted ponchos, dreamcatchers and jewellery, before learning more about the country’s musical heritage, visiting a family-run workshop that makes panpipes and charangos, a small stringed instrument. Nearby Cotacachi is the centre of the country’s leather industry, while you can also visit the sapphire-blue Lake Cuicocha surrounded by volcanic slopes, or try a Pachamanca cookery class, where you cook over volcanic stones.
This small Andean town is a perfect place to discover some of Ecuador’s traditions, starting with its bustling market that spreads across three of the town’s plazas. Browse the sea of coloured Andean textiles, knitted ponchos, dreamcatchers and jewellery, before learning more about the country’s musical heritage, visiting a family-run workshop that makes panpipes and charangos, a small stringed instrument. Nearby Cotacachi is the centre of the country’s leather industry, while you can also visit the sapphire-blue Lake Cuicocha surrounded by volcanic slopes, or try a Pachamanca cookery class, where you cook over volcanic stones.
Santa Cruz Island
The most populated of the Galapagos Islands, Santa Cruz is the usual starting point for Galapagos cruises, but with plenty of attractions of its own. Discover the Twin Craters, or Los Gemelos, volcanic sinkholes which are home to exotic orchids and birds galore, including rare Darwin finches. Or visit the Charles Darwin Research Station to learn more about the fragile ecosystems of the archipelago and to spot endangered giant tortoises, perhaps the island’s most famous residents. In the highlands, look out for the striking scalesia trees, endemic to the Galapagos and which are actually part of the daisy family.
The most populated of the Galapagos Islands, Santa Cruz is the usual starting point for Galapagos cruises, but with plenty of attractions of its own. Discover the Twin Craters, or Los Gemelos, volcanic sinkholes which are home to exotic orchids and birds galore, including rare Darwin finches. Or visit the Charles Darwin Research Station to learn more about the fragile ecosystems of the archipelago and to spot endangered giant tortoises, perhaps the island’s most famous residents. In the highlands, look out for the striking scalesia trees, endemic to the Galapagos and which are actually part of the daisy family.
Isabela Island
The largest island in the Galapagos, seahorse-shaped Isabela was formed by six volcanoes and is one of the best places to see the archipelago’s unique wildlife. There are more species of tortoise resident here than the other islands combined, along with eye-catching blue-footed boobies and Sally Lightfoot crabs, plus turtles, rays, penguins and migrating whales at some times of the year. Another highlight is hiking the Sierra Negra volcano, whose caldera stretches for nearly 10km, one of the largest in the world. The lava fields and lush forest are home to Darwin’s finches, with wonderful views onto beautiful Elizabeth Bay.
The largest island in the Galapagos, seahorse-shaped Isabela was formed by six volcanoes and is one of the best places to see the archipelago’s unique wildlife. There are more species of tortoise resident here than the other islands combined, along with eye-catching blue-footed boobies and Sally Lightfoot crabs, plus turtles, rays, penguins and migrating whales at some times of the year. Another highlight is hiking the Sierra Negra volcano, whose caldera stretches for nearly 10km, one of the largest in the world. The lava fields and lush forest are home to Darwin’s finches, with wonderful views onto beautiful Elizabeth Bay.
Mosquera Islet
This enticing islet may be small but it’s one of the most memorable places to visit in the Galapagos. One of the biggest highlights is that there are no marked paths here, so you’re free to explore. Curious Sally Lightfoot crabs scuttle on rocks where marine iguanas laze, while sea lions play by the shallows and the soft ivory sand. Head into the water for some snorkelling as the rich marine life is simply mesmerising. Look out for diamond and marbled rays, octopus, moray eels and white tipped reef sharks, plus a rainbow of fish darting through the clear water.
This enticing islet may be small but it’s one of the most memorable places to visit in the Galapagos. One of the biggest highlights is that there are no marked paths here, so you’re free to explore. Curious Sally Lightfoot crabs scuttle on rocks where marine iguanas laze, while sea lions play by the shallows and the soft ivory sand. Head into the water for some snorkelling as the rich marine life is simply mesmerising. Look out for diamond and marbled rays, octopus, moray eels and white tipped reef sharks, plus a rainbow of fish darting through the clear water.
Yasuni National Park
Yasuni National Park is thought to be one of the most biologically diverse places on the planet, a habitat for millions of species of plants, mammals, reptiles and birds. Discover wide meandering rivers and mist-cloaked mountains among the dense rainforest, home to indigenous tribes, two of which live in voluntary isolation from the outside world. Learn more about native culture and customs before spotting the fabulous Amazon wildlife in this unspoiled corner of the rainforest. Hike one of the trails, canoe the river or take a boat trip to spy hundreds of colourful parrots and macaws at a clay lick.
Yasuni National Park is thought to be one of the most biologically diverse places on the planet, a habitat for millions of species of plants, mammals, reptiles and birds. Discover wide meandering rivers and mist-cloaked mountains among the dense rainforest, home to indigenous tribes, two of which live in voluntary isolation from the outside world. Learn more about native culture and customs before spotting the fabulous Amazon wildlife in this unspoiled corner of the rainforest. Hike one of the trails, canoe the river or take a boat trip to spy hundreds of colourful parrots and macaws at a clay lick.
Find out more
More information about Ecuador
Do I need a visa to visit Ecuador and the Galapagos?
UK citizens do not currently need a visa for trips to Ecuador of up to 90 days. Tourists can also stay in the Galapagos Islands for up to 60 days, as long as you have evidence of a hotel booking/return flight to the mainland, travel health insurance and have completed an online Galapagos transit control card at least 24 hours before your flight (cost included in our Ecuador Galapagos holidays). Requirements can change, though – for the most up-to-date information on visas, please use the quick-check tool on our visa requirements page.
How do I travel to the Galapagos Islands?
There are no direct flights to the Galapagos Islands, so you need to travel via Ecuador, with either an internal flight or boat trip to the Galapagos. Most visitors travel by plane from Quito or Guayaquil and then cruise around the islands from there, such as in our Ecuador: Andes, Amazon and Galapagos tour or the Ecuador and Galapagos section of our Footsteps of the Incas tour.
Are there any special regulations for visiting the Galapagos Islands?
The unique ecosystem of the Galapagos Islands is highly protected by the Directorate of the Galapagos National Park, who constantly monitor and control visitor sites and numbers, so all tours are subject to change at their direction. There is also a $100 entrance fee to visit the islands (cost included in our Ecuador Galapagos holidays). All visitors must agree to keep at least 2 metres away from wildlife, and not touch or feed any creatures. Only take photos without flash, walk on marked trails, leave no rubbish and take nothing with you from the islands.
What are the must-see wildlife species in the Galapagos?
Much of the fabulous wildlife in the Galapagos has evolved in isolation and has little fear of humans, so you’ll see creatures here that live nowhere else on earth. Giant tortoises are one of the highlights (although you have most chance of seeing them in one of the research stations, such as the Charles Darwin Research Station on Santa Cruz), the Galapagos penguin, the world’s second smallest penguins, marine iguanas, sea lions, and birds including Galapagos finches, flightless cormorants, blue-footed boobies, frigatebirds, albatross, plus Sally Lightfoot crabs along with countless other marine creatures.
What is the currency in Ecuador?
The US dollar is the official currency in Ecuador since March 2000, replacing the Sucre. Smaller denominations, including 1, 5 and 10 dollar notes, as well as coins, are usually easiest to spend. You may have trouble using notes worth $50 or above, unless you’re making a large purchase. Credit cards are also widely accepted in cities and major tourist centres, although it’s worth having some cash for small purchases and for the Galapagos Islands.
When is the best time to visit Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands?
The best months to plan an Ecuador Galapagos tour depends on where you plan to visit, as well as any specific wildlife you’re hoping to see in the Galapagos Islands. On the mainland, the weather divides into hotter, wetter months from January to May while May to December is drier but cooler, and busy during school holidays. The coast can be more pleasant during the start of the year despite the rain, as it’s very humid from June onwards. The Andes are wet year-round, with cold nights and warmer days, although December to March are the wetted months. The Amazon rainforest has tropical conditions year-round, but July to December sees less rain.
December to May is the best time to visit the Galapagos islands. The islands are warmer but wet during these months, there’s a better chance of spotting sea turtles, while you can spot mating rituals early in the year and young being born towards the end of the period. August and September have a higher chance of rough seas as its windiest during these months, but you can see more sea lion pups and giant tortoises migrating to the highlands.
Is Ecuador safe for tourists?
The government advises against all but essential travel to parts of Ecuador, including some coastal regions and much of the border with Colombia. However, these do not affect the majority of tourists planning to visit Quito, the Andes, the Amazon and the Galapagos Islands (Guayaquil airport is exempt from the advice relating to Guayas province). Otherwise, theft is the biggest risk for visitors to Ecuador, including pick-pocketing, bag snatching and distraction robberies. Avoid using ATMs after dark, and try to use machines inside banks or shopping centres. It’s best to avoid carrying more money than you need or expensive possessions. Joining a guided Ecuador Galapagos tour is a good option if you’re concerned about travelling independently, with tour leaders on the ground to help as needed, and who have a good idea of any risks.
How long should I plan to stay in the Galapagos?
With numerous islands to hop around, allow around a week (six nights) to explore the Galapagos Islands if possible, with plenty of variety between the different locations. You’ll need a minimum of five days to explore the archipelago, although if you have the time, it’s easy to spend as much as 10 days hopping from island to island. Taking a Galapagos cruise will also ensure you see more during your visit than doing day trips from Santa Cruz, which require more travel time.
Are there family-friendly activities in Ecuador and the Galapagos?
The Galapagos Islands are unbeatable with kids who love animals, with their range of unique wildlife and chance to see these fascinating creatures up close. Many cruises will have a minimum age of around 6-8 years for children to join the ship, however, and it’s not a great option for the babies, toddlers and younger kids who need to be able to stick to marked paths, stay quiet as required and understand how to behave responsibly around the wildlife. On the mainland, there’s also fantastic trekking for active families as well as a chance to discover the world of the rainforest in the Amazon. In the cities, find colourful streets and chocolate makers, as well as lots of hands-on food experiences, plus white sand beaches to relax on after all the exploring.
Are there health precautions to take before visiting Ecuador and the Galapagos?
There are no specific vaccination requirements to enter Ecuador unless you are arriving from Brazil, the Democratic Republic of the Congo or Uganda, when a yellow fever vaccination certificate is required. Otherwise, travellers are recommended to have the usual course of vaccinations for life in their home country, including boosters. Individuals are higher risk are also recommended to have the following vaccinations: diphtheria, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, rabies, tetanus, typhoid and yellow fever. There is low to no risk of malaria but other mosquito-borne diseases include dengue fever and Zika, which is most harmful for pregnant women and their unborn children, so it is important to take insect repellent.
When not to go to Galapagos?
With changing weather and wildlife throughout the year, there’s no time when you should avoid the Galapagos Islands. However, you can expect bigger crowds in the peak season of mid-December to mid-January as well as from June to August, while August and September often have rougher seas. March and April are usually the wettest months, although rainfall is usually brief even when it’s heavy, so it won’t stop you exploring the islands.
What should you avoid in the Galapagos Islands?
The key things to avoid on any Ecuador Galapagos tour is behaviour which might impact the fragile ecosystem you’re visiting. Don’t be tempted to ignore advice from your expert guides by leaving marked paths or getting too close to the wildlife. Avoid bringing any single-use plastic with you, as this has been restricted since 2018, and ensure you take any rubbish (plastic or otherwise) away with you. Don’t use flash photography, never touch or feed the animals, and don’t take anything away from the islands, including souvenirs if they’re made from flora, fauna or rocks from the Galapagos. Lastly, don’t plan a quick visit. This isn’t somewhere you should pass through in a couple of days – allow at least five days to explore, preferably a week.
Do you tip in Ecuador?
Tipping is customary in Ecuador, although there’s no obligation to do so if you’ve received bad service. In restaurants, you’d normally expect to add around 10% to the final bill in cash. Your tour manager can advise on tips for drivers and guides; you can also find suggested amounts in our useful information sheet, which will be sent to you before you travel. Porterage is included in our Ecuador Galapagos holidays.
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